Industrial automation
Definition
Industrial automation refers to the use of control systems, such as computers or robots, and information and communication technologies to handle various processes and machines in industry. The aim is to increase the efficiency, quality and flexibility of production processes and to minimize human work.
Background
Industrial automation began with the introduction of mechanical production systems in the 18th century and continued to develop with electrification in the 20th century. Today, it includes advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and the Internet of Things (IoT). These technologies enable seamless integration and communication between different systems and processes.
Areas of application
Industrial automation is used in numerous areas of the manufacturing industry, including automotive manufacturing, food processing, chemicals, and electronics. With the additional use of online portals, companies can optimize the administration and monitoring of their automated systems and ensure smooth cooperation between various business partners.
Benefits
The main benefits of industrial automation include:
- Increased productivity: Machines can work around the clock, without breaks or errors.
- Consistent quality: Automated systems ensure consistently high product quality.
- Cost savings: Reduced labor costs and lower material consumption through precise control.
- Safety: Reducing the risk of accidents at work through the use of machinery in hazardous workplaces.
Challenges
The challenges of industrial automation include:
- High initial investments: Implementing automated systems requires significant investments in technology and infrastructure.
- Complexity of integration: Integrating new systems into existing production lines can be complex and time-consuming.
- Qualification requirement: There is a need for highly qualified personnel to operate and maintain the automated systems.
Examples
One example of industrial automation is the use of a self-service portal in a manufacturing company, which enables employees to adjust machine configurations and monitor production data in real time. Another example is a B2B dealer portal, which allows suppliers and customers to enter orders directly into the company's production planning system, improving supply chain efficiency.
Summary
Industrial automation improves efficiency, quality and safety in production, but requires significant investments and qualified personnel. It plays a crucial role in today's manufacturing industry and offers numerous benefits, including increased productivity and cost savings.