Predictive analytics
Definition
Predictive analytics is the process of using data, statistical algorithms, and machine learning models to predict the likelihood of future outcomes based on historical data. It is about identifying patterns from existing data sets and making predictions about unknown future events.
Background
The term “predictive analytics” has gained in importance recently, particularly in the age of big data. With advances in technology and the availability of big data, companies now can make more accurate forecasts that help them make strategic decisions.
Areas of application
Predictive analytics is widely used in a wide range of industries, including finance, healthcare, retail, insurance, and manufacturing. In industry, for example, it is used to predict machine maintenance requirements (Predictive maintenance), to predict customer behavior or to minimize risks in the supply chain.
Benefits
Using predictive analytics enables companies to act proactively instead of reacting to events. This results in better resource allocation, risk minimization, and increased customer satisfaction. Companies can identify market opportunities more quickly and adapt their strategies accordingly.
Challenges
Challenges in predictive analytics include the need for high-quality data, the complexity of modelling, and the interpretation of results. The process also requires continuous adjustments to the models to maintain their accuracy and relevance.
Examples
A practical example of the application of predictive analytics in industrial companies is its use in a Self-service portal, where customers receive personalized product suggestions based on their previous purchases and behavior patterns. This not only improves the customer experience, but also optimizes the company's warehousing and sales planning.
Summary
Predictive analytics is an advanced analytics technique that helps companies predict future events and make informed decisions to improve their competitiveness.